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UPN 300 channel: weight per metre and dimensions

UPN 300 weighs 46.2 kg per metre. A 6 m bar is 277.2 kg, a 12 m bar 554.4 kg, and a tonne is about 21.6 m of this section. Nominal values to DIN 1026-1: depth 300 mm, flange width 100 mm.

Mass per metre46.2 kg/m
6 m bar277.2 kg
12 m bar554.4 kg
Metres per tonne21.6 m

Another length or a whole order: the channel weight calculator opens with UPN 300 already selected.

UPN 300 dimensions

DimensionSymbolValue
Depthh300 mm
Flange widthb100 mm
Web thicknesstw10 mm
Flange thicknesstf16 mm
Root radiusr16 mm
Cross-section areaA58.8 cm²
Mass per metreG46.2 kg/m

A delivered bar may differ from these nominal values within the rolling tolerances of EN 10279; invoicing goes by the mill certificate, not by the table.

Cross-sections of an I-beam, a channel and an angle with dimensions h, b, s and t
In the drawing s is the web thickness (tw) and t the flange thickness (tf)

Download the diagram: SVG · PNG

UPN 300 weight by length

Length, mMass, kg
146.2
292.4
3138.6
4184.8
5231
6277.2
8369.6
10462
12554.4

Steel cost is mass times the price per kilogram: at a price C per kg a 12 m bar costs 554.4 × C and a 6 m bar 277.2 × C. Cutting, drilling and painting are priced separately; paint goes by surface area, not by weight.

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UPN 300 section properties

PropertySymbolValue
Second moment of area, major axisIy8030 cm⁴
Elastic section modulus, major axisWel,y535 cm³
Radius of gyration, major axisiy11.7 cm
Second moment of area, minor axisIz495 cm⁴
Elastic section modulus, minor axis, at the flange tipWel,z67.8 cm³

Iy governs deflection, Wel,y bending stress, iy the slenderness of a strut. Iy / Iz = 16.2: in vertical bending the section is 16.2 times stiffer than sideways. Source: ArcelorMittal catalogue “Sections and Merchant Bars” (2023), each value checked against a second, independent table. These are inputs for a check to EN 1993-1-1, not a load capacity.

UPN 300 next to neighbouring sizes

Sectionh, mmb, mmkg/mIy, cm⁴
UPN 2802809541.86280
UPN 30030010046.28030
UPN 35035010060.612840
IPE 30030015042.28356
HEA 30029030088.318260
HEB 30030030011725160

Against UPN 300 at the same number: IPE 300 — mass ×0.9, Iy ×1; HEA 300 — mass ×1.9, Iy ×2.3; HEB 300 — mass ×2.5, Iy ×3.1. One size up, UPN 350 adds 31 % mass and 60 % Iy.

Other sizes

Frequently asked questions

How much does a 6 m and a 12 m UPN 300 weigh?

UPN 300 weighs 46.2 kg/m, so a 6 m bar is 277.2 kg and a 12 m bar 554.4 kg. Ten 12 m bars come to 5544 kg.

Which is heavier: IPE 300, HEA 300, HEB 300 or UPN 300?

Per metre: HEB 300 — 117 kg/m (h 300 mm); HEA 300 — 88.3 kg/m (h 290 mm); UPN 300 — 46.2 kg/m (h 300 mm); IPE 300 — 42.2 kg/m (h 300 mm). UPN is a channel and is not symmetric about its web — a different member for different jobs, compared here by weight only.

What does 300 mean in UPN 300?

The nominal depth in millimetres: UPN 300 is 300 mm deep with a 100 mm flange. The letters give the series: UPN, a channel with tapered flanges.

How many metres of UPN 300 are in a tonne?

21.6 m: 1000 kg / 46.2 kg/m. That is about 3.6 bars of 6 m or 1.8 bars of 12 m.

Does S235 or S355 steel change the weight of UPN 300?

No. The table mass is the cross-section area times the density of steel, 7850 kg/m³: 58.8 cm² × 0.785 = 46.16 kg/m. The grade to EN 10025-2 sets strength, not density. A real bar differs from nominal only within the rolling tolerances of EN 10279.

Author: , welder and metal fabricator Updated:

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